WHATSTHATFISH
Sea stars & urchins

Striped-spine Sea Urchin

Temnopleurus toreumaticus

Also known as: Indian Sea Urchin, Sea Hedgehog, Short-spined Black Sea Urchin

Adult
@fishx6 · Blowholes, Carnarvon, WA, Australia · February 20141 / 1
01

Overview

Found singly, or in groups, amongst rubble, sand, and in seagrass meadows, under jetties, and around rocky shores.

Sea Urchins use tubed feet to get around, often in large impenetrable masses for protection.
Sometimes they hitch a lift on the back of crabs.
They have well developed jaws for grinding their prey.
Their anus is on top in most sea urchins, except the heart urchins where it is at the rear.
Predators of sea urchins are triggerfish and large wrasses, who nibble away at their spines before turning them over to eat the fleshy undersides.
Sea Urchins are highly venomous and can piece through a wet-suit.
Some are sensitive to light and have the ability to shoot venom loaded spines at a short distance.
To be avoided.

02

How to identify

Pattern
stripes
Body shape
spines

Tap any trait to see other fish that share it.

03

Habitat & where to find it

  • Range · Indo-West Pacific
  • Exact location · 1
LIVES IN

Found singly, or in groups, amongst rubble, sand, and in seagrass meadows, under jetties, and around rocky shores.

04

Adult photos 1

05

Discussion

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    ALL STAGES
    FOR THE MARINE-BIOLOGY CURIOUS

    Deep dive

    Taxonomy

    1. kingdomAnimalia
    2. phylumEchinodermata
    3. classEchinoidea
    4. orderCamarodonta
    5. familyTemnopleuridae
    6. genusTemnopleurus
    7. speciesTemnopleurus toreumaticus (Leske, 1778)

    SourcesWoRMS

    06

    More in the family

    Camarodonta