WHATSTHATFISH
Sea stars & urchins

Shingle Urchin

Colobocentrotus (Podophora) atratus

Also known as: Cliff-clinging Urchin, Helmet Urchin, Rock Urchin, Sea Hedgehog, Colobocentrotus atratus

Adult
@redshoes · taken in Chandi Dasa as I was entering the water, Indonesia · February 20111 / 1
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Overview

Found singly or in groups, on strong, wave battered shorelines, of coastal reefs. Their unique shape helps decrease the chances of being pulled from rocks by the breaking waves.

These sea urchins are a delicacy in Hawaii where they are cracked open to eat their eggs, like "uni" sushi!

Sea Urchins use tubed feet to get around, often in large impenetrable masses for protection.
Sometimes they hitch a lift on the back of crabs.
They have well developed jaws for grinding their prey.
Their anus is on top in most sea urchins, except the heart urchins where it is at the rear.
Predators of sea urchins are triggerfish and large wrasses, who nibble away at their spines before turning them over to eat the fleshy undersides.
Sea Urchins are highly venomous and can piece through a wet-suit.
Some are sensitive to light and have the ability to shoot venom loaded spines at a short distance.
To be avoided.

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How to identify

COLOURS
Pattern
mosaic

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Habitat & where to find it

  • Range · Indo-West Pacific
  • Country only · 1
LIVES IN

Found singly or in groups, on strong, wave battered shorelines, of coastal reefs.

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Adult photos 1

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Discussion 3

Comments are checked by a moderator before they appear.

3 comments

  • xj9· 29 Nov 2019

    As someone who has collected many, I can assure these urchins are harmless and the wiki page sited says nothing about it being venomous. They can actually be eaten... It was a staple of the Hawaiian diet in the past.

  • Xyieda· 7 Aug 2018

    Are they posinous to humans and if so what do you do if you you get posited by them and can you touch them

  • fishx6Top Contributor· 29 Sept 2018

    http://echinoblog.blogspot.com/2008/04/holding-on-in-rough-world.html According to this blog Shingle Urchins are completely harmless!

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FOR THE MARINE-BIOLOGY CURIOUS

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Taxonomy

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumEchinodermata
  3. classEchinoidea
  4. orderCamarodonta
  5. familyEchinometridae
  6. genusColobocentrotus
  7. speciesColobocentrotus (Podophora) atratus (Linnaeus, 1758)

SourcesWoRMSWikipedia

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More in the family

Sea Urchins (Echinometridae)