WHATSTHATFISH
Sea stars & urchins

Florida Sea Cucumber

Holothuria floridana

Also known as: Atlantic Sea Cucumber, Lollyfish

LCLeast ConcernIUCN Red List, 2013
Adult
@heraldothompson · Phil Foster Park, United States · September 20151 / 5
01

Overview

Found singly, often buried in the sand during the day and active at night, in very shallow sandy areas and seagrass beds, close to reefs. Quite an active sea cucumber and has been observed crawling, spinning and rolling in the sand!

This sea cucumber is under threat because of the asian food market!

Some sea cucumbers crawl around on the bottom slowly filtering sand through their tentacles to gather food, while others spread their tentacles above them to capture plankton. A number of sea cucumbers feed nocturnally while others feed by day.
There are sea cucumbers that hardly move while others are more active often perching on tall sponges to feed.
Sea cucumbers often attract hitch-hikers like shrimps and crabs that crawl over their skin, also pearlfish that enter via their anus.
As a means of defence sea cucumbers can expel their intestines or respiratory organs in the form of sticky threads, but these can quickly regenerate.
Juveniles often mimic sea slugs.
Some types of sea cucumbers are edible and considered a delicacy in the Far East countries.

02

How to identify

Body shape
teats

Tap any trait to see other fish that share it.

03

Habitat & where to find it

  • Range · Western Central Atlantic, Caribbean
  • Country only · 5
LIVES IN

Found singly, often buried in the sand during the day and active at night, in very shallow sandy areas and seagrass beds, close to reefs.

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Adult photos 5

05

Discussion

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    ALL STAGES
    FOR THE MARINE-BIOLOGY CURIOUS

    Deep dive

    Taxonomy

    1. kingdomAnimalia
    2. phylumEchinodermata
    3. classHolothuroidea
    4. orderHolothuriida
    5. familyHolothuriidae
    6. genusHolothuria
    7. speciesHolothuria floridana (Pourtalès, 1851)

    SourcesWoRMSWikipedia

    06

    More in the family

    Sea Cucumbers (Holothuriidae)