WHATSTHATFISH
Bony fish

Yellowtail Tang

Zebrasoma xanthurum

Also known as: Blue Tang, Doctorfish, Dusky Sailfin Tang, Lancetfish, Purple Sailfin Tang, Purple Tang, Red Sea Sailfin, Sea Sailfin Tang, Thorntail, Thorntail Fish, Yellow Dusky Sailfin Tang, Yellow Sailfin Tang, Yellow Tang, Yellowtail Sailfin Tang, Yellowtail Surgeonfish

LCLeast ConcernIUCN Red List, 2012
Adult
@fishx6 · Lost Chambers Aquarium, Atlantis The Palm, Dubia, United Arab Emirates · October 20131 / 4

Showing details for the adult stage. Switch stages to see how it differs.

01

Overview

Found in schools, over rocky bottoms, of reefs rich in coral growth.

Surgeonfish have a blade like spine in the tail that points outwards when bent, unicorns have two hook-like plates along the tail, these are used for defence and are as sharp as a surgeons scalpel, hence the name "Surgeonfish".
Some species are venomous.

02

How to identify

Fins & Tail
yellow tail
Behaviour
schooling

Tap any trait to see other fish that share it.

03

Habitat & where to find it

Where the adult stage lives, and where its photos were taken.

  • Range · Western Indian Ocean
  • Exact location · 1
  • Country only · 3
LIVES IN

Found in schools, over rocky bottoms, of reefs rich in coral growth.

04

Adult photos 4

05

Discussion

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    ALL STAGES
    FOR THE MARINE-BIOLOGY CURIOUS

    Deep dive

    Taxonomy

    1. kingdomAnimalia
    2. phylumChordata
    3. classTeleostei
    4. orderAcanthuriformes
    5. familyAcanthuridae
    6. genusZebrasoma
    7. speciesZebrasoma xanthurum (Blyth, 1852)

    SourcesWoRMSFishBase

    06

    More in the family

    Surgeonfishes-Tangs-Unicornfishes (Acanthuridae)