WHATSTHATFISH
Bony fish

Palette Surgeonfish

Paracanthurus hepatus

Also known as: Blue Hippo Tang, Blue Surgeonfish, Blue Tang, Blue-and-Yellow Hippo Tang, Doctorfish, Flagtail Surgeonfish, Hepatus Tang, Hippo Tang, Indo-Pacific Blue Tang, Indo-Pacific Tang, Lancetfish, Pacific Blue Tang, Pacific Regal Surgeonfish, Pacific Regal Tang, Palette Surgeon, Palette Tang, Regal Tang, Thorntail, Thorntail Fish, Wedgetail Blue Tang, Wedge-tailed Tang, Yellow-tail Blue Tang

LCLeast ConcernIUCN Red List, 2012
VenomousKeep your distance
Adult
@greatwhite · Sydney Aquarium, Australia · April 20121 / 6

Showing details for the adult stage. Switch stages to see how it differs.

01

Overview

Found singly or in loose schools, over current swept terraces of seaward reefs.

Surgeonfish have a blade like spine in the tail that points outwards when bent, unicorns have two hook-like plates along the tail, these are used for defence and are as sharp as a surgeons scalpel, hence the name "Surgeonfish".
Some species are venomous.

02

How to identify

COLOURS
Fins & Tail
yellow tail

Tap any trait to see other fish that share it.

03

Habitat & where to find it

Where the adult stage lives, and where its photos were taken.

  • Range · Indo-Pacific
  • Country only · 6
LIVES IN

Found singly or in loose schools, over current swept terraces of seaward reefs.

04

Adult photos 6

05

Discussion

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    ALL STAGES
    FOR THE MARINE-BIOLOGY CURIOUS

    Deep dive

    Taxonomy

    1. kingdomAnimalia
    2. phylumChordata
    3. classTeleostei
    4. orderAcanthuriformes
    5. familyAcanthuridae
    6. genusParacanthurus
    7. speciesParacanthurus hepatus (Linnaeus, 1766)

    SourcesWoRMSFishBase

    06

    More in the family

    Surgeonfishes-Tangs-Unicornfishes (Acanthuridae)