WHATSTHATFISH
Sea stars & urchins

Stout Green Brittle Star

Ophiarachna incrassata

Also known as: Brittle Sea Star, Brittle Star, Green Brittle Star, Green Brittle Starfish, Green Serpent Star, Large Brittle Star, Serpent Star, Spider Brittle Star, Spiny Green Brittle Starfish, Starfish

Adult
@blogie · Limao Reef, Samal Island, Philippines, Philippines · November 20111 / 5
01

Overview

Found amongst algae, under coral rubble, over shallow reef flats and seagrass beds. Long arms covered in soft spikes looks like a toilet brush!

Sea Stars have remarkable regenerative powers, when attacked and damaged by predators they are able to grow new arms. They usually have five arms but have been found with 4 or 6 arms, this may be because more than one arm has been damaged at one time!
They possess a cleverly evolved arsenal of hydraulic tube feet connected to an elaborate water-vascular system that encircles the animal's mouth and extends via five radial canals down the centre of each arm.
Their mouth is underneath, but their prey is absorbed outside their mouths by forcing out their digestive organs from their stomach.
Sea Stars are carnivores and feed on almost any food including molluscs, worms, detritus and each other!
Some sea stars like the crown of thorns can be venomous.

02

How to identify

COLOURS
Body shape
armsspikes

Tap any trait to see other fish that share it.

03

Habitat & where to find it

  • Range · Indo-West Pacific
  • Exact location · 1
  • Country only · 4
LIVES IN

Found amongst algae, under coral rubble, over shallow reef flats and seagrass beds.

04

Adult photos 5

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Discussion

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    ALL STAGES
    FOR THE MARINE-BIOLOGY CURIOUS

    Deep dive

    Taxonomy

    1. kingdomAnimalia
    2. phylumEchinodermata
    3. classOphiuroidea
    4. orderOphiacanthida
    5. familyOphiomyxidae
    6. genusOphiarachna
    7. speciesOphiarachna incrassata (Lamarck, 1816)

    SourcesWoRMSSeaLifeBase

    06

    More in the family

    Ophiacanthida