WHATSTHATFISH
Bony fish

Spot-tail Butterflyfish

Chaetodon ocellicaudus

Also known as: Coralfish, Spot-tail Coralfish, Spot-tailed Butterflyfish, Tailspot Butterflyfish

Adult
@fishx6 · Lembeh, Indonesia · August 20081 / 4
01

Overview

Found singly or in pairs, over reef channels and outer slopes of lagoons, reef flats, and seaward reefs, rich in coral growth.
They feed on soft coral polyps from Litophyton viridias, Sarcophyton, Nephthia, and Clavularia.
Juveniles found inshore.

Butterflyfishes have very fine hair like teeth that enable them to pick out small organisms inaccessible to most other fish for eating.
They thrive mainly on a diet of coral polyps, tentacles of featherdusters and Christmas-tree worms. As these food sources all zap back into their shells, butterflyfishes need to be able to hover motionless while picking at the coral and to dart swiftly over short distances to get the worm before it retracts. They do this by using their Pectoral fins as oars to brake, sprint, turn and even reverse.

02

How to identify

Behaviour
pairssolitary

Tap any trait to see other fish that share it.

03

Habitat & where to find it

  • Range · Western Central Pacific
  • Country only · 4
LIVES IN

Found singly or in pairs, over reef channels and outer slopes of lagoons, reef flats, and seaward reefs, rich in coral growth.

04

Adult photos 4

05

Discussion

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    ALL STAGES
    FOR THE MARINE-BIOLOGY CURIOUS

    Deep dive

    Taxonomy

    1. kingdomAnimalia
    2. phylumChordata
    3. classTeleostei
    4. orderAcanthuriformes
    5. familyChaetodontidae
    6. genusChaetodon
    7. speciesChaetodon ocellicaudus Cuvier, 1831

    SourcesWoRMSFishBase

    06

    More in the family

    Butterflyfishes (Chaetodontidae)