WHATSTHATFISH
Bony fish

Reeds Pineconefish

Monocentris reedi

Also known as: Pineapplefish, Pinecone, Sawbelly Fish

Juvenile
@lrymer · St John, USVI, US Virgin Islands · March 20161 / 2
01

Overview

Found in schools, during the day close to the shore, in caves and under ledges, dispersing at night hunting for food, over sandy bottoms, of rocky reefs.
They feed nocturnally on crustaceans and zooplankton, which they attract with their internal light organ, that gives them a glow effect.
Juveniles found in shallow waters.

Pineconefishes have large hard armoured scales which resemble a pinecone. Near the tip of their jaws they have a small rectangular light organ, powered by luminescent symbiotic bacteria, at night this produces a cold blue/green light which may be used to locate food or for communication.

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How to identify

Pattern
lines

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Habitat & where to find it

  • Range · Southeast Pacific, Caribbean
  • Country only · 2
LIVES IN

Found in schools, during the day close to the shore, in caves and under ledges, dispersing at night hunting for food, over sandy bottoms, of rocky reefs.

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Juvenile photos 2

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Discussion

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    ALL STAGES
    FOR THE MARINE-BIOLOGY CURIOUS

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    Taxonomy

    1. kingdomAnimalia
    2. phylumChordata
    3. classTeleostei
    4. orderTrachichthyiformes
    5. familyMonocentridae
    6. genusMonocentris
    7. speciesMonocentris reedi Schultz, 1956

    SourcesWoRMSFishBase

    06

    More in the family

    Trachichthyiformes