WHATSTHATFISH
Bony fish

Axilspot Wrasse

Halichoeres podostigma

Also known as: Green Axilspot Wrasse, Greentail Wrasse, Rainbow Wrasse, Rainbowfish, Sandreef Wrasse

LCLeast ConcernIUCN Red List, 2010
Adult
@dalovells · SEBAYUR ISLAND, Indonesia · July 20191 / 1
01

Overview

Found singly, over rubble, sand fringes, reef flats, and upper slopes, of lagoons and coastal reefs, rich in coral and hydrozoan growth.
Western Central Pacific - Indonesia, Philippines

Most reef fish seen by divers during the day, are grazers, they cruise around, just above the surface of the coral, or snoop into crevices, foraging for food.
Wrasses have small protruding teeth, which they use to graze the bottom, taking in a variety of algae, crustaceans, such as crabs, eggs, shrimps, snails and worms. Any hard coats or thick shells, are then ground down by their pharyngeal jaws, and the delicacies inside digested.
From juvenile to adult, wrasses dramatically alter their colour and body shapes.
Wrasses are always on the go during the day, but are the first to go to bed and the last to rise.
Small wrasses dive below the sand to sleep, and larger wrasses wedge themselves in crevices.

02

How to identify

Behaviour
solitary

Tap any trait to see other fish that share it.

03

Habitat & where to find it

  • Range · Western Central Pacific
  • Country only · 1
LIVES IN

Found singly, over rubble, sand fringes, reef flats, and upper slopes, of lagoons and coastal reefs, rich in coral and hydrozoan growth.

04

Adult photos 1

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Discussion

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    ALL STAGES
    FOR THE MARINE-BIOLOGY CURIOUS

    Deep dive

    Taxonomy

    1. kingdomAnimalia
    2. phylumChordata
    3. classTeleostei
    4. orderEupercaria incertae sedis
    5. familyLabridae
    6. genusHalichoeres
    7. speciesHalichoeres podostigma (Bleeker, 1854)

    SourcesWoRMSFishBase

    06

    More in the family

    Wrasses (Labridae)