Stained Urchin

Scientific Name:

Pseudoboletia maculata

Species:

Sea Urchins (Toxopneustidae)

Other names:

Pincushion Urchin, Spotted Urchin, Tinged Sea Urchin,Stained Collector Urchin, Collector Urchin.

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Description

Also known as Pincushion Urchin, Spotted Urchin, Tinged Sea Urchin,Stained Collector Urchin and Collector Urchin.

Found singly or in groups on coral and rocky reefs amongst sand, rubble and in sea grass meadows.
Often covered in debris and algae.
They feed on invertebrates, sponges and even dead fish.
Length - 11cm
Depth - 0-25m
Widespread Indo-Pacific

Cake urchins have a blue, purple to brown body, short white spines sometimes tipped with orange, and brownish-red tube feet. In some years it can be abundant while in other years quite rare.
This urchin has a habit of grabbing pieces of seaweed, shell or pebbles with its tube feet and covering itself. This may act as camouflage and protect it from predators and the sun.

Sea Urchins use tubed feet to get around, often in large impenetrable masses for protection.
Sometimes they hitch a lift on the back of crabs.
They have well developed jaws for grinding their prey.
Their anus is on top in most sea urchins, except the heart urchins where it is at the rear.
Predators of sea urchins are triggerfish and large wrasses, who nibble away at their spines before turning them over to eat the fleshy undersides.
Sea Urchins are highly venomous and can piece through a wet-suit.
Some are sensitive to light and have the ability to shoot venom loaded spines at a short distance.
To be avoided!!

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Fishy Stats

Length: 11cm
Depth: 0-25m
Found: Indo-Pacific
Eats: Invertebrates, sponges, dead fish
Family: Sea Urchins
Species: Toxopneustidae

Tag Cloud

  blotches   pink   Sea Urchins   spikes   white

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