Description
Also known as Coris Formosa, Formosa Coris Wrasse, Formosa Wrasse, Formosan Coris, Indian Ocean Wrasse, Indian Sand Wrasse, Queen Coris Wrasse, Queen Wrasse, Sandreef Wrasse.
Found singly over coral, rock, and weedy areas of reefs.
They feed on hard shell invertebrates.
Juveniles found in shallow tide pools.
Length - 50cm
Depth - 2-50m
Widespread West Indian Ocean
Most reef fish seen by divers during the day, are grazers, they cruise around, just above the surface of the coral, or snoop into crevices, foraging for food.
Wrasses have small protruding teeth, which they use to graze the bottom, taking in a variety of algae, crustaceans, such as crabs, eggs, shrimps, snails and worms. Any hard coats or thick shells, are then ground down by their pharyngeal jaws, and the delicacies inside digested.
From juvenile to adult, wrasses dramatically alter their colour and body shapes.
Wrasses are always on the go during the day, but are the first to go to bed and the last to rise.
Small wrasses dive below the sand to sleep, and larger wrasses wedge themselves in crevices. Ref: https://www.fishbase.se/summary/Coris-formosa
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