Pyramid Sea Star (Pharia pyramidata)

Also known as Pyramid Star, Pyramid Starfish, Star, Starfish, Yellow Sea Star, Yellow-spotted Star, Yellow-spotted Starfish

Description

Also known as Pyramid Star, Pyramid Starfish, Star, Starfish, Yellow Sea Star, Yellow-spotted Star, Yellow-spotted Starfish.

Found singly or in constellations, over coral and rocky reefs, rich in algae growth.
They feed on algae, detritus, sea urchins, and seaweed.
Length - 30cm
Depth - 0-130m
Widespread Eastern Pacific

Sea Stars have remarkable regenerative powers, when attacked and damaged by predators they are able to grow new arms. They usually have five arms but have been found with 4 or 6 arms, this may be because more than one arm has been damaged at one time!
Sometimes small parasitic limpets can be found on the underside of arms which can deform the arms.
They possess a cleverly evolved arsenal of hydraulic tube feet connected to an elaborate water-vascular system that encircles the animal's mouth and extends via five radial canals down the centre of each arm.
Their mouth is underneath, but their prey is absorbed outside their mouths by forcing out their digestive organs from their stomach.
Sea Stars are carnivores and feed on almost any food including molluscs, worms, detritus and each other!
Some sea stars like the crown of thorns can be venomous. Ref: https://mexican-fish.com/pyramid-sea-star/

0 comments

Leave a comment

Known Sightings / Photograph Locations

Share this: