Description

Also known as Martial Mantis Shrimp, Miles Spearing Mantis Shrimp, Praying Mantis, Praying Mantis Shrimp, Spearing Mantis Shrimp, Squillid Mantis Shrimp, Yellow Mantis Shrimp.

Found singly, in burrows, under rocks, and stones, close to algae, detritus, and seagrass cover, along shorelines to shallow sub-tidal areas of reefs.
They feed on fish and invertebrates.
Length - 15cm
Depth - 1-1000m
Widespread Indo-West Pacific

Mantis Shrimps have excellent eye sight with large eyes mounted on stalks these can swivel to give almost 360' vision.
Spearing mantis shrimps are usually found in their holes with just their heads showing, waiting for their prey.
Smashing mantis shrimps are found during the day scurrying around the reef hunting their prey, but disappearing into their holes when approached.
They can often be seen with their heads raised like a 'praying mantis', they also raise their tail as a warning.
Their large claws are used for smashing or spearing their prey.
Mantis Shrimps have been known to attack and wound divers who approach to close. (edit) Ref: http://portphillipmarinelife.net.au/species/5550