Description
Also known as Brain Coral, Grooved Coral, Knobby Coral, Flower Animal.
Found in shallow waters of both protected and exposed reefs, in warm waters of the world.
These corals will attack and sting other corals during the night. Varies in colour and shapes depending on the type.
They feed on plankton.
Length - ?cm
Depth - 5-20m
Circumtropical
Stony corals have hard stony skeletons, their polyps have six tentacles or are made up of multiples of six. These are usually nocturnal, however if the sky's are overcast, then many will feed during the day.
Generally the more robust corals life on exposed areas, while the smaller corals live in sheltered lagoons or deeper waters.
Stony corals are reef building corals and embedded in their flesh are thousands of minute single-celled marine plants called zooxanthellae which accounts for their colour.
These corals support a huge diversity of life, their main predator being the crown-of-thorns sea star. Ref: x
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